I-orange emnyama ye-orenji
I-orange emnyama ye-orenjiyi-oyile ebalulekileyo evela kwi-peel ye-orenji emivuthiwe (i-cines sinensis). Ikhutshwe ngeUkucinezela okubandayoIndlela egcina ifreyimu yendalo kunye neepropathi zonyango lwe-orenji. Ioyile ihlala ityheli-orenji ngombala ngevumba elitsha elitsha, elimnandi, ne-citrusy.
Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji yaziwa ngokuba ziipropathi zayo ezininzi, kubandakanya i-anti-insulmatory, i-antiseptic, i-antidepressant, kunye neziphumo zokuvuselela iziphumo. Ityebile kwiivithamini kunye nee-antioxididants, zenza isithako esithandwayo kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo zolusu kunye neendlela ze-aromatherapy.
Ioyile isetyenziswa ngokubanzi e-Aromatherapy yokuphakamisa imoodlight, inciphise uxinzelelo, kwaye ikhuthaze imvakalelo yokuphumla. Kukholelwa ukuba nefuthe elihlaziyayo nelixhasayo kwingqondo nomzimba. Ukongeza, ioyile emnandi ye-orenji inokusetyenziswa kulungiso lwendalo kwimicimbi yokugaya, njengokurhafisa, ukungcungcutheka, kunye nesicaphucaphu.
Kwi-Skercare, ioyile ye-orenji emnandi ye-oyile ithandwa ngenxa yokukhuthaza ulusu olusemphefumlweni. Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa ulusu olugwenxa, ukunciphisa ukubonakala kweziphene, kunye nokuphucula ithoni yolusu ngokubanzi kunye nokuthula. Ioyile inokongezwa kubakhenkethi, iitona, abarhasi, kunye neemveliso zasekhaya.
Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji ingekasetyenziswa kukhathalelo lweenwele ukuphucula impilo kwaye likhanye lweenwele. Kukholelwa ukuba kuncedise ekunciphiseni ukomelela kwe-scralp, dandrufle, kunye nokuqhawula iinwele. Ioyile inokongezwa kwi-shampoos, oomongameli, okanye ukusetyenziswa njengeoyile ye-scalp.
Xa usebenzisa i-orenji ye-orenji emnandi kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba uchume ngeoyile enenkathalo, njengeoyile ye-coconut okanye ioyile yeJobaba, ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise kulusu. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwe-patch kwindawo encinci yolusu ukukhangela nayiphi na into esebenzayo.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba ngelixa ioyile ye-orenji ye-orenji ithathelwa ingqalelo ngokubanzi, abanye abantu banokuthathela ingqalelo ioyile eyimfuneko ye-citrus, isilumkiso kucetyiswa. Ihlala iluvo oluhle lokubonisana nengcali yezempilo okanye i-aromamatherapist ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nayiphi na ioyile eyimfuneko ngeenjongo zonyango.
| Ioyile ye-oyile | Ioyile yeoyile yeorenji |
| Indawo yemvelaphi | China |
| Uhlobo | Ioyile ecocekileyo |
| Impahla engekasilwa | I-Peels (imbewu nayo ifumaneka) |
| Isiqinisekiso | I-HACCP, ngubani, i-ISO, GMP |
| Uhlobo lokuhambisa | Ukuvelisa i-frienti |
| Igama lebrand | Ilali ye-Herbs |
| Igama le-botanical | I-Aptiolens ye-APIUM |
| Imbonakalo | Ityheli ukuya kulwelo oluhlaza oluhlaza |
| Ivumba | I-herbal ye-heblocal ye-dabin ye-dabing |
| Ifom | Cima ulwelo |
| Owona mmandla weekhemikhali | I-Oleic, iMbindi, iPalimic, iPalminicole, i-Sterict, Linoleleic, i-Myristoleic, iFatty Acids, iPetrolinic |
| Indlela yokukhupha | I-Steam ilahlekile |
| Imixube kakuhle | I-lavender, i-pine, i-lovage, umthi weti, i-cinnamon bark, kunye ne-clove bud |
| Iimpawu ezizodwa | I-Antioxidant, i-antiseptic (i-antiseptic (i-untimartic), i-anti-Ruumatic, i-antispasmodic, i-Aperitif, i-Depenitic, i-Diedritives, ihlazekile kwaye isuker |
I-100% icocekile kwaye yendalo:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji yenziwa kwi-ored ekhutshiwe ngocoselelo kunye ne-steam-iqinisekisa ukuba ikhululekile kuzo naziphi na izongezelelo, iifilitha, okanye izithako zokwenziwa.
Ivumba elimnandi:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji ye-orenji inevumba elihlaziyiweyo kwaye libize ivumba, likhumbuze ii-orenji ezintsha. Inika amava amnandi avuthayo ukuze asetyenziswe e-Aromatherapy kunye neemveliso zononophelo lomntu.
Iipropathi zonyango:Ioyile yaziwa ngokuba ziipropathi zayo ezininzi, kubandakanya nokuba ne-antiseptic, i-anti-insulmatory, kunye nokwandisa imvakalelo. Inganceda ukuphakamisa imood, inciphise uxinzelelo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphumla.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokuthe rhoqo:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji inokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Inokusetyenziswa njengesiqholo sendalo, esongezwe kwi-Aromatherapy, ixutywe neemveliso ze-skercare njengezityholo kunye neekhrim, okanye ezidityanisiweyo zeoyile yomda we-massul.
IziBonelelo zeSolue:Ioyile ityebile kwii-antioxididants kunye neVitamin C, enokunceda ukuphucula ukubonakala kolusu ngokukhuthaza ukuvelisa i-setsiges, ukunciphisa iimpawu zokwaluphala, kunye nokuqaqamba ubusika. Ingasetyenziselwa ukucoca kunye nokucacisa ulusu.
Izibonelelo zokuNikeza zeenwele:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji inokongezwa kwiimveliso zeenwele zifana ne-shampoos kunye neemovie zokunceda ukukhupha iinwele, zinciphise i-sandruff, kwaye zongezwa ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-lUSTer kwiinwele.
Iarhente yokucoca yendalo:Ioyile ineepropathi zokulwa, zenza ukuba ibe yiarhente ebalaseleyo yokucoca indalo. Inokongezwa kwiZisombululo zokuCotshelwa ekhaya ukuze ichithe intsholongwane kwaye ishiye ivumba elitsha le-citrus.
Ukuzinza kunye ne-eco-frieli:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji ifunyanwe kwiifama ezizinzileyo kwaye isebenze kwiindlela ezinobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo. Yinto engekho mhlambi kunye ne-vegan.
Ipakishwe ngokutsha:Ioyile ipakishwe kwibhotile yeglasi emnyama ukukhusela ukusuka ekukhanyiseni kwaye ugcine ubutsha kunye nendalo yexesha elide.
Ubuninzi bobungakanani obufumanekayo:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji ifumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, ukhula kwinani lokukhetha kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemfuno.
Ioyile ecocekileyo ye-orenji ye-orenji ibonelela ngezibonelelo ezininzi zempilo:
Yongeza imo yemozulu:Ioyile iphakamise kwaye iphucule ipropathi yokuphucula imeko enokunceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo, ixhala, kunye nokudakumba. Ukuphefumla ivumba elihlaziyiweyo le-orenji ye-orenji kamnandi kunokukhuthaza iimvakalelo zolonwabo kunye ne-PROPITION.
Ixhasa ukugaya:I-orbee ye-orenji ye-orenji ye-orange ye-oyile ngokukhuthaza ukuveliswa kwee-enzymes zokugaya. Inganceda inciphise iimpawu ezifana nokubhloka, ukungcungcutheka, kunye negesi. I-oyile e-orenji ye-orenji e-orenji inokubotshwa sisisu ukubonelela ngoncedo.
Inkxaso yomzimbaIoyile ityebile kwipropathi yokutya okugonyamelo, kubandakanya i-antioxidaidants kunye ne-vitamin C. I-Vitamin C.
Impilo yokuphefumla:I-eving Ioli emnandi ye-orange ye-orange ingenza i-Conscotion kwaye ikhuthaze ukuphefumla lula. Inepropathi yexabiso enokukunceda ukukhulula ukukhwehlela, kubanda, kunye neemeko zokuphefumla njenge-bronchitis kunye ne-sinitis.
Impilo yolusu:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji ye-orenji iluncedo kulusu. Ipropathi yayo yokuntywila inokunceda ukukhusela nokunciphisa ukwahlulwa kwe-acne. Ioyile iyaziwa ngokwazi kwayo ukuqaqambisa ulusu, ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwamabala amnyama, kunye nokuphucula ubuselano.
Intlungu yentlungu:Xa ugxothiwe kwaye uboshwe lulusu, ioyile emnandi ye-orenji inokubonelela ngoncedo kwimisipha, iintlungu ezidibeneyo, kunye nokuvuvukala. Ingasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa i-massuge okanye yongezwa kumanzi okuhlamba amava aphumle kwaye athobelayo.
Iipropathi ze-Antioxidant:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji inee-antioxididants ezinceda ukukhusela iiseli zoxinzelelo lwe-oxidage kunye nomonakalo obangelwe yi-radicals yasimahla. Oku kunokuba negalelo kwintlalo-ntle kunye nobomi obude.
UNcedo lokulala:I-oyile eyahlukileyo ye-orenji ye-orange ye-oyile kwigumbi lokulala ngaphambi kokulala inokukhuthaza imeko engekhoyo kunye nendawo yokuphumla, enceda ekupheliseni ubuthongo bobusuku obunoxolo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngelixa ioyile emnandi ye-orenji inezibonelelo ezinokubakho zempilo, kufuneka isetyenziswe njengonyango olupheleleyo kwaye ingabi endaweni yengcebiso yonyango lobuchule.
I-Aromatherapy:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji isetyenziswa rhoqo e-Aromatherapy yokuphakamisa imood, inciphise uxinzelelo, kwaye ikhuthaze ukuphumla. Ingahlukaniswa kwigumbi, elongezwe kwibhafu, okanye isetyenziselwe ukudityaniswa kweoyile yeoyile.
Ukhathalelo lolusu:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji yeoyile yaziwa ngokuba kukukhanya kwe-ulusu kunye nokuphucula iipropathi. Inokongezwa kumntu ococekileyo, iitona, iintshukumo kunye nabaphathi basebungozini ukukhuthaza ukuba sempilweni neyona nto iphambili.
I-WinsCare:Ioyile inokongezwa kwi-shampoo, i-conditioner, okanye imaski yeenwele ukunceda ukondla kwaye zomeleze iinwele. Inokongeza ivumba le-citrus elikholekileyo kwiimveliso zeenwele.
Ukucocwa kwendalo:I-Orange emnandi ye-orange ye-orange ye-oyile kwaye i-antifuctures yenze isithako esifanelekileyo kwiimveliso zokucoca ikhaya. Inokongezwa kwi-sprays yonke, icoca, okanye ilaphu lebhola liyayenza.
I-Pepefume yeNdalo:Ngenxa yevumba layo elimnandi kunye ne-citrusy, ioyile ye-orenji emnandi ye-orenji inokusetyenziswa njengesiqholo sendalo okanye ivumba lendalo. Ingasetyenziselwa ukucofa amanqaku okanye ixutywe neoyile yomphasi ukwenza ivumba le-Worky.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Duidiyo:Kwiimali ezincinci, ioyile ye-orenji emnandi ye-peel inokusetyenziswa njengearhente yencasa ekuphekeni nasekubhaka. Isongeza incasa ye-orenji ye-orenji kwiidessert, iziselo, kunye nezitya ezoyikisayo.
Ibhafu kunye neemveliso zomzimba:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji ingabandakanywa kwiityuwa zokuhlamba, i-outs yomzimba, iibhlorho zomzimba, kunye ne-geser yevumba levumba lawo elihlaziyayo kunye neepropathi zolusu.
Ukwenza ikhandlela:Ioyile inokusetyenziswa kwikhandlela yekhandlela eyayisenziwe ekhaya ukongeza ivumba elimnandi kunye ne-citrusy ukuya kumakhandlela. Inokudityaniswa nezinye ioyile ezibalulekileyo ukuze zixutywe.
I-potpourri kunye ne-schets ezinomxholo:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji inokongezwa kwi-potpourri okanye kwi-schets eqingqiweyo kwizithuba ezivuthayo, iingubo, okanye iidrawer ngevumba lakhe elimnandi.
I-DIY CRAFTS:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji inokuthi isuswe kwisepha yasekhaya, amakhandlela, okanye igumbi eliqengqelekayo njengesithako sendalo nesivuyiweyo, esongeza i-cirrus kwindalo yakho ye-diy.
Nali itshati yokuhamba kancinci yenkqubo yemveliso ye-orenji emnyama ye-orenji ye-orenji:
Ukuvuna:Ii-orenji ezimnandi zikhulile kwaye zikhethwe ngononophelo kwizithowari zabo. I-peels ityebile ioyile ebalulekileyo, eyinxalenye ephambili yeoyile ye-orenji emnandi.
Ukuhlamba:I-orenji evunwayo ihlanjululwe ukuba isuse nayiphi na ingcongconi okanye inkunkuma enokubakho kwizithontsi.
Ukutsala:I-peel yangaphandle yeorenji isuswa ngononophelo kwisiqhamo, eqinisekisa ukuba kuphela inxalenye ye-orenji isetyenziswa.
Ukomisa:I-peels zeorenji yomisiwe isebenzisa inkqubo yokomisa yendalo, enjengokumisa umoya okanye ukomisa ilanga. Oku kunceda ekususeni nawuphi na umswakama kwiiphunga, ulungiselele ukuba akhuthaze.
Ukugaya:Nje ukuba ii-peels zomile, zona zilungile zibe ngumgubo. Oku kunyusa indawo yomphezulu kwaye kwenza kube lula ukukhupha ioyile efanelekileyo.
Ukukhutshwa:Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhupha ioyile ebalulekileyo kwi-oyile eyomileyo ye-orenji, njengokucinezelwa kwengqongqo okanye i-steam distation. Kubanda ukucinezela, ioyile inyibilikiswe ngoomatshini kwi-PEEL. Kwindawo yokuthoba i-Steam, i-Steam idluliselwa kwizithombisi ezisezantsi, kwaye ioyile yahlulwe kwi-Steam.
Ukuqunjelwa:Emva kwenkqubo yokukhupha, ioyile emnandi ye-orenji icociwe ukuba isuse nayiphi na into yokungcola okanye amasuntswana aqinileyo anokubakho.
Ukugcinwa:Ioyile ecocekileyo ye-orenji ye-orenji igcinwe emva koko igcinwe kwizikhongozeli zomoya, ikhuselwe ukukhanya nobushushu, ukugcina umgangatho wayo kwaye kwandise ubomi beshelheli yayo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba le yitshathi jikelele itshathi kwaye kunokubakho umahluko okanye amanyathelo ongezelelweyo ababandakanyekayo ngokuxhomekeke kwiindlela ezithile zokuvelisa kunye neemfuno ezisemgangathweni zomenzi.
Ukugcinwa: Gcina kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo necocekileyo, ikhusele ekuthambekeni nasekukhanyiseni ngokuthe ngqo.
Iphakheji ye-Bulk: 25kg / idrum.
Ixesha le-Comhsho: kwiintsuku ezisi-7 emva kolungelelwano lwakho.
Ubomi beshelup: iminyaka emi-2.
I-IRGUCHE: Inkcazo ngokwesiko nayo inokufezekiswa.
Chaza
Ngaphantsi kwe-100kg, i-3-5 yantwana
Umnyango kwinkonzo yendlu kulula ukuthabatha iimpahla
Ngolwandle
Ngaphezulu kwe-300kg, malunga neentsuku ezingama-30
I-Port ukuya kwi-Port Point Conseker Bricker efunekayo
Ngomoya
I-100kg-1000kg, 5-7 days
Isikhululo senqwelomoya esiya kwisikhululo senqwelomoya senkonzo yeSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seSikhululo seNkonzo esiyifunayo
I-orange emnyama ye-orenjiIqinisekisiwe yi-USDA ne-EU ye-EURDIC, i-BRC, i-ISO, iHalal, iKosher, kunye neZatifikethi zeHaccp.
Ngelixa zininzi izibonelelo zokusebenzisa ioyile ecocekileyo ye-orenji ye-orenji, kukwakhona izinto ezinokungazithembi ezimbalwa ukuze wazi:
Imvakalelo yesikhumba:Abanye abantu banokuba ne-allergic yokuphendula okanye imvakalelo yesikhumba kwi-oils ye-citrus, kubandakanya ioyile ye-orenji. Kucetyiswa ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwe-patch ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ioyile egcweleyo kunye nokuyibeka ngokufanelekileyo kwioyile yomdiliya.
Ifoto:Ioyile emnandi ye-orange ye-orenji iqulethe imimandla enokonyusa imvakalelo yokukhanya kwelanga. Kubalulekile ukuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga okanye ukuvezwa kwe-UV emva kokufaka ioyile epheleleyo, njengoko kunokwandisa umngcipheko we-surbnun okanye umkhuhlane.
I-Stain:Ioyile yeorenji, kubandakanya ioyile ye-orenji ye-orenji, inamandla okuma kwebala, umphezulu kunye nolusu. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise isilumkiso xa usiphathela okanye usebenzise ioyile ukuthintela ukuqaqanjelwa.
ICitrus Allergy:Abanye abantu banokuba neengxaki ezinqabileyo kwiziqhamo zeCitrus, kubandakanya iorenji. Ukuba une-allergy eyaziwayo kwii-orenji okanye ezinye iziqhamo zeCitrus, kungcono ukuphepha ukusebenzisa ioyile ye-orenji emnandi ukunqanda i-oyile engalunganga.
Umonakalo wasekhaya:Ioyile yeorenji, kubandakanya ioyile ye-orenji ye-orenji, inokucalula kwizinto ezithile ezinje ngeplastiki okanye kwindawo yokupeyinta. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isilumkiso kwaye uphephe ukunxibelelana ngqo nezinto ezinjalo ukuthintela ukonakala.
Ukhuseleko lweoyile olufanelekileyo:I-oils eyimfuneko igxile kakhulu kwaye kufuneka isetyenziswe ngononophelo. Kubalulekile ukuze ufundise ngokwakho kumazinga e-dilutions efanelekileyo, izikhokelo zokusetyenziswa, kunye nokuziphakamisa ezinokubakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise ioyile ye-orenji emnandi.
Ukukhulelwa kunye nomongikazi:Ukukhulelwa okanye ukukhulelwa kwabasetyhini kufuneka banxibelelane nenkqubo yezempilo ngaphambi kokuba isebenzise ioyile ye-orenji ye-orenji, njengoko iioyile ezithile zinokunconyelwa ngeli xesha.
Ukudibana kwamayeza:Ioli emnandi ye-orenji inokusebenzisana namayeza athile, ngakumbi abo baqingqiweyo sisibindi. Kucetyiswa ukuba unxibelelane noxinzelelo lwezempilo okanye isokhemesti ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ioyile ukuba uthatha naliphi na amayeza.
Umgangatho kunye nokucoceka:Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho kunye nokucoceka kweoyile ye-orenji emnandi ukwandisa ukusebenza nokhuseleko lwayo. Jonga ii-rands ezinqabileyo kunye nemithombo yokondla uvavanyo lweqela lesithathu kunye neziqinisekiso.
Umahluko ngamnye: Njengalo nayiphi na imveliso yendalo, amava kunye nokuphendula kunokuhluka. Kubalulekile ukuba unikele ingqalelo kwindlela umzimba wakho asabela ngayo kwioyile ye-orenji emnandi kunye nokuyeka ukusetyenziswa ukuba kukho nayiphi na into embi.
Zombini ioyile ye-orenji ye-orenji kunye ne-oyile ye-teel ye-tils yioyile ebalulekileyo eyaziwa ngokuba yi-oils eyimfuneko kwaye ihlaziyiwe. Ngelixa babelana ngokufana, banehlukene njengamahluko okhethekileyo ngokwe-ARMA, izibonelelo, kunye nokusebenzisa:
I-ARMA:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji yeorenji inevumba elimnandi, elifudumeleyo nelingafunekiyo kunye ne-citrusy enemigca yobumnandi. Ioyile ye-peel ye-pieel, kwelinye icala, ine-risy, i-zesty, kunye ne-tangy ye-tart ene-tart kunye ne-crisp ethelekiswa neoyile ye-orenji emnandi.
Izibonelelo:Zombini ii-oyile zinepropathi ezinokuba yingenelo kwimpilo-ntle iyonke. Ioyile ye-orenji ye-orenji idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa imeko yokuphakamisa kunye nokulungisa. Kuyaziwa ukuba neendawo zokucoca kunye nokucoca iipropathi xa zisetyenziswa kwimveliso yekhaya okanye yesikhumba. Ioyile ye-feel ye-peel idume ngokubanika amandla kunye neepropathi zabantu abazazisayo. Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuvuselela ingqondo, iphakamise imozulu, kwaye iphakamise uxinzelelo kunye nokugxila.
Ukhathalelo lolusu:Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji idla ngokusetyenziswa kwiimveliso ze-skerecare ngenxa yepropathi yayo ye-antioxidant kunye nokukwazi ukukhuthaza ubunzima obunempilo. Kunganceda ukukhanya ukukhanya, ukunciphisa ukubonakala kweziphene, kunye nokuphucula ithoni yolusu ngokubanzi. Ioyile ye-peel ye-piel ikwayingenelo kulusu kwaye iqhele ukusetyenziswa ukucacisa nokuthoba ubunzima, kunye nokunciphisa imbonakalo yolusu olunamafutha.
Usetyenziso lweWindows:Iota ye-piel ye-peel isetyenziswa rhoqo kwizicelo zokuchonga ukongeza inkcitho ye-cirrus incasa incasa ukuya kwizitya kunye neziselo. Zibini zihamba kakuhle kuzo zombini iindlela zokupheka kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kwiidessert, kumabanga, ukunxiba, nangaphezulu. Ioyile emnandi ye-orange ye-orenji isetyenziswa kancinci kwizicelo zokuchonga izicelo, kodwa inokongeza inqaku elifihlakeleyo le-cicier kwiindlela ezithile zokupheka.
Ukucocwa:Zombini ii-oils zingasetyenziswa njengeearhente zokucoca zendalo ngenxa yeepropathi zabo ze-antimaptic kunye ne-antimicrobial. Ioyile ye-lemon ye-lemon ihlala isetyenziswa njenge-degreaser yendalo kunye nokunikezela umoya. Ioyile emnandi ye-orenji ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iimveliso zokucoca ikhaya kunye nokususa iintsalela ezinamathelayo.
Ukhuseleko:Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba zombini ioyile ye-orenji ye-orenji kunye ne-oyile ye-teel ye-pieel zifoto, intsingiselo banokuyonyusa imvakalelo yelanga kwaye banokubangela ukonakala kwesikhumba xa kuchaziwe kwilanga. Kucetyiswa ukunqanda ukuvezwa kwelanga elininzi emva kokufaka le oyile kunye nokusebenzisa ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo lwelanga.
Xa ukhetha phakathi kwe-oyile ye-orenji ye-orenji nele-oyile ye-teel, qwalasela iipropathi ezithile kunye nezibonelelo ozifunayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa ngobuqu malunga nokusetyenziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa.
