Iindaba-Zithini izibonelelo ze-oleuropein?

Intshayelelo

Zithini izibonelelo zempilo zegqabi lomnquma igqabi5

I-Oleuropein, i-polyphenol yequla lafumana i-onquanti le-onquma kunye neoyile, inikele ingqalelo enkulu kwizibonelelo zempilo. Le molekyuli eninzi ino-Antioxidant, i-anti-insulmatory, kunye neepropathi ze-antificrobial, zenza ukuba kubekho lo mxholo wophando lwezenzululwazi. Kweli thuba lebhlog, siya kuqhuba kwiinzuzo ezahlukeneyo ze-oleuropiin kwaye siphonononge izicelo zayo ezinokubakho kwimpilo yabantu.

II. Yintoni i-oleuropein?

I-Oleuropin yindawo yendalo efunyanwa yi-Olea yeOlea yeOrpaa, eyaziwa njengomnquma. Yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwi-polynes kwiminquma kwaye ikwakhona kwioyile eyongezelelweyo ye-olive yooyile, apho inegalelo kwi-oyile ekrakra ye-oyile kunye neepropathi ze-antioimoxididant. I-Oleuropin ijonge ingqalelo ebaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yemisebenzi yayo eyahlukeneyo yebhayoloji, ebandakanya i-antioxidant, i-anti-insulimatory, i-antimicrobial, kunye ne-antimicrobial, kunye neziphumo ze-antimicrobial, kunye neziphumo ze-antimicrobial, kunye neziphumo zembambano.

I-computer yi-Glycoid Glycoside, eluhlobo lweMetabolite yesibini eveliswe zizityalo. Iyenziwa ukusuka kwiMetabolism yesibini ye-Amino Acid Tyrosine kwaye iyinxalenye yeqela le-Iridloid yeemveliso zendalo. I-Oleuropiin igxile kakhulu kumagqabi nakwiziqhamo ezingafunekiyo zomnquma, kwaye amanqanaba ayo anokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwizinto ezinje ngeminqumo, iindlela zokulima.

I-chemistry ye-oleuropiin

I-Oleuropin yimolekyuli entsonkothileyo yeklasi ye-secoiriaid yezinto ezikhompyutheni. Isakhiwo saso sibonakaliswa yi-dihydroxyyllethyl fairidone aglycone. Olu lwakhiwo lwekhemikhali olwahlukileyo lunegalelo kwimisebenzi yayo yengqondo.

Iipropathi ze-oleuropein

I-Oleuropin yi-antisoxidant enamandla, enakho ukungathathi cala kwi-radicals enobungozi. Umsebenzi we-antioxidant unceda ukukhusela iiseli kumonakali we-oxidative, onathintathu kwizifo ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, i-oleurodin ibonakalisa iipropathi ezichasene ne-inforamotory, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kunye nokwenzakala kwezicubu. Ngaphaya koko, i-oleuropenin inomsebenzi we-antimicrobial, ithintele ukukhula kweebhaktiriya ezithile kunye nefungi.

III. Iindlela eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso ye-oleuropiin:

Imveliso ye-oleuropein isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngokukhupha amagqabi okanye iziqhamo, ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo zokwenza isivuno nobunyulu beli bhayipha le lebi. Nazi ezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa kwimveliso ye-oleuropiin:
Iindlela zokukhokelela eziqhelekileyo:

I-Maceration: kubandakanya ukugxotha amagqabi omnquma okanye iziqhamo kwi-Solvent, ihlala i-Ethanol okanye iMethanol, ukukhupha i-oleuropein.
Ukukhutshwa kwe-soxhlelet: Indlela yeklasi yeklasi esebenzisa ukujikeleza kwesinyithi okuqhubekayo ukukhupha i-oleuropiin evela kwizityalo.
Ukukhutshwa okungaphezulu kwe-GOSTRIIST

Iindlela zokukhuphela okuphezulu:

Ukukhutshwa kwe-ultrasound-incedisi: Sebenzisa amaza e-ultrasosonic ukuphucula ukukhutshwa kwe-oleuropiin ngokuqhekeza iindonga zeseli zezityalo.
I-SOTIT ye-ECHECTC ye-SWELTVIC (des) Ukukhutshwa kwe-SOFTE
I-OHEMIC Sokhila: Indlela enobuchule esebenzisa i-suteds ekhoyo ngoku, enokubakho ngokukhulisa ukusebenza kwe-OleuroPin.

Ukwahlulahlula-hlulwa kunye nokwahlulahlula-hlula:

I-Macroporough Readen
I-Boric Acid Affinity Retin: Indlela apho i-Boric acid isetyenziselwa ukukhetha i-adsorb e-oleuropiin ngokuseka amaqela e-cis-diol akhona kwi-oleuropein.

Iinkqubo zeSolventi eziNgenayo:

Inkqubo yokuFumaneka kweZine eziZine: idibanisa izinyibilikisi ezahlukeneyo ukwenza izigaba ezibini, ezinokusetyenziselwa ukwahlula kwaye zicoce i-oleuropiin.

Iindlela ezomisayo:

Ukusoma kweqondo lokushisa igumbi: Ukumisa umoya kubushushu begumbi kunokunceda ukugcina umxholo we-oleuropin.
I-Boir eshushu: usebenzisa i-oveni okanye umoya oshushu ukomisa amagqabi kubushushu obufana ne-105 ° C.
I-freeze yomisa: Ukusoma kwe-freeze kuyasetyenziswa, nangona isenokungasoloko iyona ndlela ilungileyo yokugcina umxholo we-oleuropein.

Iindlela zebhayoloji:

Ubunjineli be-metabolic: Ukulungiswa kwemfuza yezityalo ukwandisa imveliso yeOleuropein.
Uncedo lwe-biosythhetic indlela yendlela: Ukuphucula indlela yendalo ye-biosythhecticitic kwizityalo okanye kwimicroorganisms ukuvelisa i-oleuropiin.
Indlela nganye ineengenelo kunye nokusikelwa, kunye nokukhetha indlela ezihlala kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezinje ngeendleko, ukubekwa kwendalo, kunye nokucoceka okufunwayo kwemveliso yokugqibela.

Iv. Imisebenzi ye-oleuropein

Indima kwioli yomnquma

I-Oleuropin yeyona nto iphambili kwioyile yeoyile, ifaka isandla kwi-artican yayo ekrakra kunye nevumba elibi. Ngelixa uninzi lwe-oleuropiin lususwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhlaziya yeoyile yeVirgin eyongezelelweyo, i-oleurodin ye-oleuropin ihleli ihleli, yazisa izibonelelo zempilo ezinokubakho.

Imisebenzi ye-oleuropein

Imisebenzi yebhayoloji ye-oleuropein ifundile kakhulu, ityhila uluhlu olubanzi lwezibonelelo ezinokubakho:

Umsebenzi we-Antioxidant: Umsebenzi we-Aneuroxin's Antioxin unceda ukukhusela iiseli zomonakalo we-oxidative, onawo izifo ezinganyangekiyo ezinje ngezifo zentliziyo, kunye ne-neurodegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenegenege.
Iziphumo ze-anti-insulmatory: I-oleuropin ibonisiwe ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, into ephambili kwizifo ezininzi, kubandakanya isifo samathambo, isifo samathambo, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwe-autoiovasculam.
Umsebenzi we-anti-microbial: I-oleurodin inepropathi ye-antimicrobial, ethintela ukukhula kweentsholongwane ezithile kunye nefungi. Oku kunokuba negalelo ekuthinteleni usulelo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphiliswa kwenxeba.
Izibonelelo zeCareovascular Izibonelelo: I-Oleuropiin idityaniswe kwimpilo yentliziyo ephuculweyo. Kunganceda uphantsi koxinzelelo lwegazi, ukunciphisa amanqanaba e-cholesterol, kwaye ukhusele ngokuchasene ne-Atherosclerosis.
Iziphumo ze-neuroprotectining: I-oleuropiin ibonakalise iipropathi ezinokubakho ze-neuroprotetive, ukukhusela iiseli zengqondo kumonakalo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo ze-neurodegenege ezifana nesifo se-Alzheimer.

I-oleuropein yezempilo kunye nesifo

Izibonelelo zezempilo ezinokubakho ze-oleuropin ngaphaya kwe-antioxidant yayo, i-anti-insulmatory, kunye neepropathi ze-antamicrobial. Izifundo ziphakamise ukuba i-Oleuropiin inokudlala indima kwi:

Uthintelo lomhlaza: I-Oleuroxiin's Antioxidant kwaye i-Anti-I-Anti-Edommatory inokunceda ukukhusela umhlaza.
Ulawulo lwe-Difobetes: Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba i-oleuropiin inokuphucula imvakalelo yokunyamezelana ne-insulin.
I-Cardiovascular Impilo: I-OleuroPin's Abuks zokuthoba uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nenqanaba le-cholesterol linokuba negalelo kwimpilo yentliziyo.
Izifo ze-neurodenegenege: I-OleuroPinin yeziphumo zinokunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko kwizifo ze-neurodegenege.

Imithombo ye-oleuropein

Imithombo ephambili ye-oleuropiin ingumnquma kunye neoyile yomnquma. Nangona kunjalo, uxinzelelo lwe-oleuropiin lunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwiindidi zeminquma, iimeko ezikhulayo, kunye neendlela zokulungisa ezisetyenzisiweyo. Amagqabi omnquma aqukethe inani elibalulekileyo le-oleuropein.

Iimbono zexesha elizayo kwi-oleuropiin

Uphando kwi-oleuropiin luyaqhubeka, kwaye izinto ezintsha ezifunyenweyo zihlala zivela rhoqo. Izifundo zexesha elizayo zinokuphonononga iinkqubo ezinokubakho ze-oleuropiin kwizifo ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, kwenziwa iinzame zokuphuhlisa izongezo ze-oleuropin kunye nokutya okusebenzayo ukwenza ukuba ifikeleleke kubathengi.

Iv. Ukuqukumbela

I-oleuropiin yindawo ethembisayo ye-bioudive efumaneka kwiminquma kunye neoyile yomnquma. I-antioxidant yayo, i-anti-insulmatory, kunye neepropathi ze-antificrobial zibonisa izibonelelo zempilo ezinokubakho. Ngelixa kufuna uphando olungaphezulu lokuqonda ngokupheleleyo iindlela zentshukumo kunye nonyango lwe-oleuropiin, ubungqina obukhoyo bubonisa ukuba le ngqumbo inokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni impilo nentlalo-ntle.