A. Iiprofayili zabenzi beoyile yembewu yepeony abaphumeleleyo
Eli candelo liza kubonelela ngeeprofayili ezineenkcukacha zabadumileyoabenzi beoli yembewu yepeonyezifana ne-BiowayOrganic-Zhongzi Guoye Peony Industry Group, i-Tai Pingyang Peony yase-China, u-Emile Noël waseFransi, u-Aura Cacia wase-United States, kunye no-Siberina waseRashiya.
IQela loShishino leZhongzi Guoye Peony (eTshayina, omnye we-Bioway Organic cooperators)
UZhongzi Guoye ngumvelisi ophambili we-oyile yembewu ye-peony e-China, egxile ekulimeni, ekutsaleni, nasekuveliseni ioyile yembewu yepeony ekumgangatho ophezulu. Ubuchwephesha bale nkampani bulele kumava ayo abanzi ekulinyweni kwe-peony kunye nobuchule bayo obuphezulu bokutsalwa, iqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwezondlo ezinamandla kwi-oyile.
Amanqaku awodwa okuthengisa: I-BiowayOrganic- iyazohlula ngokugxila kwizinto eziphilayo nezizinzileyo zokulima, okukhokelela kwi-premium ye-oyile yembewu ye-peony. Imisebenzi yenkampani edityanisiweyo ngokuthe nkqo, ukusuka ekulinyweni kwe-peony ukuya kwimveliso yeoli, inegalelo kumgangatho kunye nokucoceka kweemveliso zayo.
I-Tai Pingyang Peony (eChina)
I-Tai Pingyang Peony idume ngobungcaphephe bayo ekuveliseni i-oyile yembewu ye-peony isebenzisa iindlela zesiNtu zamaTshayina, isebenzise ulwazi lwenkulungwane zakudala lokulinywa kwepeony kunye nokutsalwa kweoyile. Iingcambu ezomeleleyo zenkampani kumayeza emveli aseTshayina zinegalelo ekusebenzeni nasekunyanisekeni kweemveliso zeoyile yembewu yepeony.
Amanqaku okuthengisa awodwa: Amanqaku okuthengisa awodwa enkampani abandakanya ukugxininisa kwiindlela zemveli kunye nokugcinwa kwelifa lenkcubeko kwimveliso yeoli yembewu yepeony. I-Tai Pingyang Peony ibeka phambili ukusetyenziswa kwembewu ye-peony yendalo, engeyiyo ye-GMO kunye nenkqubo yokukhupha ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuba ioli ephezulu kakhulu.
Emile Noël (eFransi)
U-Emile Noël ngumvelisi owaziwayo ongumFrentshi wee-oyile eziphilayo, kuquka i-oyile yembewu ye-peony, eyaziwa ngobuchwephesha bayo kwiindlela zokukhupha ii-cold-press kunye nokuzinikela kulimo lwendalo. Ioyile yembewu ye-peony yenkampani idume ngokusulungeka kwayo kunye nokulunga kwayo kwendalo, ebonisa ukuzinikela kwayo ekugqweseni.
Amanqaku awodwa okuthengisa: U-Emile Noël uzibekela bucala ngokugxila ekulimeni kwendalo kunye neendlela ezizinzileyo zemveliso, eqinisekisa ukuba i-oyile yembewu yepeony ayinazibulali zinambuzane kunye nezinyibilikisi zemichiza. Ukutsalwa kwe-cold-press yenkampani kugcina ingqibelelo yezondlo zeoyile kunye neprofayili ethambileyo yencasa.
U-Aura Cacia (eUnited States)
I-Aura Cacia ngumvelisi obalaseleyo weeoli eziyimfuneko zendalo kunye neemveliso zebhotani, ezibandakanya i-oyile yembewu ye-peony, egxininise kumgangatho ophezulu, izithako ezifunyenwe ngokuziphatha kunye neendlela ezizinzileyo zoshishino. Uluhlu lwenkampani lwearomatherapy kunye neemveliso zeskincare zibonisa ukuzinikela kwayo kwizisombululo zempilo yendalo.
Amanqaku awodwa okuthengisa: Ugxininiso lwe-Aura Cacia ekufumaneni izinto ezizinzileyo kunye nezenzo zorhwebo ezisesikweni igxininisa ukuzinikela kwayo ekuboneleleni ngeoyile yembewu yepeony eyinyani nethembekileyo. Ikhonkco lenkampani eliselubala nelinokulandeleka liqinisekisa ukuthembeka kweemveliso zeoyile yembewu yepeony.
I-Siberiana (eRashiya)
I-Siberina ngumvelisi ohloniphekileyo waseRashiya wezinto zokuthambisa zendalo kunye ne-organic, kubandakanywa nemveliso ye-peony imbewu ye-oyile, eyaziwayo ngenxa yobuchule bayo bokusebenzisa izithako zebhotani zaseSiberia. Ukuzinikezela kwenkampani ekufumaneni imveliso ezinzileyo kunye nophuhliso lwemveliso entsha kuyibeka yahluke kwimarike yendalo yokhathalelo lwesikhumba.
Amanqaku ahlukeneyo okuthengisa: I-Siberina ivelele ngokusetyenziswa kwayo kwe-oyile yembewu ye-peony yaseSiberia, eyaziwa ngokuba yipropathi ekhethekileyo yokondla kunye nokukhusela. Ukuzibophelela kwenkampani kwizenzo ezingenalusini kunye nokupakishwa okuhambelana nokusingqongileyo kuhambelana neenqobo zayo ezisisiseko zozinzo kunye nemveliso yokuziphatha.
Iingcali kwintsimi yemveliso yeoli yembewu ye-peony ziquka iingcali kwiinkalo ezininzi, kuquka iingcali eziphambili zezolimo, abaphandi kunye neenkokheli zoshishino. Ezi ngcaphephe zinokubandakanya izazinzulu kwezolimo, iingcaphephe zezityalo, iinjineli zezolimo, izazinzulu zokutya, abahlalutyi bezentengiso, iingcali zeoleochemists, iingcali zezondlo, nezinye iingcali kwiinkalo ezinxulumeneyo. Ubuchwephesha kunye namava abo abandakanya imiba emininzi yemveliso yeoli yembewu yepeony, kuquka ukulima, ukuvuna, ukucokisa, ukutsala, ulawulo lomgangatho, ukuthengisa kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zemveliso. Phakathi kwezi ngcali, iingcaphephe zezolimo zinokuba namava nolwazi oluphangaleleyo ekukhuliseni izityalo zepeony, ulawulo lomhlaba, ubuchule bezolimo, ukuchumisa, ukulawula izinambuzane nezifo, njl. njl. ukwakheka kweekhemikhali, umsebenzi webhayoloji, ixabiso lesondlo, imisebenzi yokhathalelo lwempilo, njl.njl. Iinkokeli zeshishini zinokuba ngabaphathi, iingcali zentengiso, kunye nabakhuthazi bebrand beenkampani zemveliso yembewu yepeoni. Banamava atyebileyo kunye nokuqonda kuphuhliso lwemveliso, ukubekwa kwemarike, ukwakhiwa kophawu, ulawulo lomgangatho, njl njl. Ulwazi oluhlangeneyo namava ezi ngcali lubalulekile ekuqhubeni uphuhliso kunye nolutsha kwimveliso ye-oyile yembewu yepeony, kwaye igalelo labo liya kunceda. ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo kunye nentsebenziswano yehlabathi yoshishino.
Singatsalela kumava kunye nolwazi lwethu:
Kubugcisa bezolimo, kugxininiswa kubuchule bokutyala, iindlela zokunkcenkceshela, ulawulo lomhlaba, kunye namava okulawula izinambuzane nezifo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwitekhnoloji yokutyala, unokugxila ekukhetheni iindawo ezifanelekileyo zokutyala namaxesha okulima, ukulawula ukuxinana kokutyala, kunye nokuchumisa nokulawula.
Ngokubhekiselele kwiindlela zokunkcenkceshela, ingqwalasela kufuneka ihlawulwe kwiteknoloji yokunkcenkceshela yokulondoloza amanzi kunye nokusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kobutyebi bamanzi. Undoqo kulawulo lomhlaba kukugcina ukuchuma nokumila komhlaba, nokuphucula ugcino lwamanzi omhlaba kunye nokungena komoya.
Ngokubhekiselele kulawulo lwezinambuzane, ulawulo lwebhayoloji, ulawulo lwendalo kunye nokusetyenziswa okusengqiqweni kwezibulali-zinambuzane kunokuphononongwa.
Ngokubhekiselele kwi-botany kunye ne-biochemistry, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda imikhwa yokukhula kunye neempawu zemveliso zezityalo ze-peony, kunye nokubunjwa kweekhemikhali kunye nezinto ezisebenzayo ze-peony seed oil.
Imikhwa yokukhula kunye neempawu zesivuno sezityalo ze-peony: Izityalo ze-peony zizityalo ezingapheliyo ezikhula e-China. Iimeko zokusingqongileyo ezikhulayo ziquka imozulu eshushu nefumileyo kunye nomhlaba otyebileyo ngezondlo. Iipeonies zivame ukuqhakaza entwasahlobo. Iimpawu zesivuno se-peonies ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwiintlobo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo, isivuno seoli ye-peony asiphezulu kakhulu, ngoko ke ioli ye-peony inqabile.
Ukwakheka kweekhemikhali kunye nezinto ezisebenzayo zeoyile yembewu yepeony: Ioyile yembewu yepeony ityebile kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezithako eziluncedo, kubandakanya i-polyunsaturated fatty acids ezifana ne-linoleic acid, i-linolenic acid, i-arachidic acid, kunye ne-oleic acid, kunye ne-vitamin E, i-vitamin A, kunye ne-anthocyanins. . Ezi zithako zineepropathi ze-antioxidant, ezichasa ukudumba kunye nezondla ulusu ukunceda ukugcina ulusu lusempilweni kwaye lulutsha. Ngamafutshane, izityalo ze-peony zifanelekile ukukhula kwiindawo ezifudumele kunye nezifumileyo kunye nomhlaba onomsoco, kwaye ioli ye-peony ityebile kwizinto ezininzi ezincedo kwaye ifanelekile kwiimveliso zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba kunye neemveliso zempilo.
Olu lwazi luya kusebenza njengesikhokelo sokutyala i-peony kunye nokulungiswa kwemveliso.
Kwinkalo yetekhnoloji yokucubungula, itekhnoloji ephambili ekusetyenzweni kwe-oyile, ukucokisa kunye netekhnoloji yokutsalwa kubandakanya ukucinezela itekhnoloji, itekhnoloji yokutsalwa kwe-solvent kunye neteknoloji yokusetyenzwa kweoyile. Ukuqonda okunzulu kobu buchwepheshe kuya kunceda ukuphucula umgangatho wokwenziwa kwemveliso kunye nesivuno.
Kwinkalo yolawulo lomgangatho kunye nemigangatho, iimfuno zemigangatho nemimiselo yamazwe ngamazwe ziquka imigangatho yokhuseleko lokutya, imigangatho yemveliso kunye nokulungiswa, imigangatho yomgangatho wemveliso, njl njl. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ziyayithobela le migangatho kunye nemimiselo kubalulekile kumgangatho wemveliso kunye norhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe.
Umzekelo: Iimveliso ze-oyile yembewu yepeony ezithunyelwa eMelika naseFransi kufuneka zihambelane nothotho lwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe kunye neemfuno zolawulo.
Imigangatho nemimiselo yase-US: Iimfuneko ze-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA): Njengemveliso yokutya, i-oyile yembewu ye-peony kufuneka ihambelane nokhuseleko lokutya lwe-FDA kunye nemimiselo yokuleyibheli e-United States. Oku kubandakanya ukubhalisa amaziko okuvelisa ukutya, ukuleyibhelishwa kolwazi lwezondlo, ukulinganisa imiyalelo yeleyibhile, njl.
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Organic Certification: Ukuba imveliso ibango organic, kunokufuneka ukuba ufumane USDA organic certification ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokutya organic.
Iimfuno zokurhweba kumazwe angaphandle: Xa uthumela ngaphandle, kufuneka unike ingqwalasela eyodwa kwiimfuno zokungeniswa kwelizwe laseMelika, kubandakanywa amaxabiso, umlinganiselo wokungenisa elizweni, iilayisensi zokungenisa elizweni, njl.
Imigangatho kunye nemimiselo yesiFrentshi: Imigangatho yokhuseleko lokutya lwaseFransi: Phantsi kweempembelelo zemigangatho yokhuseleko lokutya ye-EU, iFransi inokumisela iimfuno kukhuseleko kunye nomgangatho weemveliso zokutya. Amanqaku afanelekileyo abandakanya amanqaku e-CE kunye namanqaku e-NF, njl.
Imimiselo yokubhala imveliso: Iimveliso zeoli ye-peony ezidweliswe eFransi kufuneka zihambelane nemimiselo yokubhaliweyo kwemveliso ye-EU, iileyibhile izithako zemveliso, ulwazi lwesondlo, usuku lokuvelisa, njl. Izithambiso kunye nemimiselo yemveliso yokunakekelwa kwempilo: Ukuba ioli ye-peony isetyenziswe njengento yokuthambisa okanye impilo. imveliso yokhathalelo, kufuneka kwakhona ihambelane nemigaqo ye-EU yokhathalelo lwemveliso yobuqu ye-Cosmetic Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 kunye nemveliso yokhathalelo lwempilo Ummiselo (EC) No 1924/2006.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe kurhwebo lokuthumela ngaphandle: Ukuthobela imigangatho kunye nemigaqo yemalike ekujoliswe kuyo, kwaye uqonde kwaye ufezekise iimfuno zelizwe elithumelayo kwangaphambili. Ukuhlolwa kunye neemfuneko zokuvalelwa: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhlolwa okuyimfuneko kunye nokuvalelwa kuyenziwa ngaphambi kokuba kuthunyelwe kumazwe angaphandle, kwaye iziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo okanye iziqinisekiso zifunyenwe. Iimfuno zolwimi: Iilebhile zemveliso kufuneka zibe ngolwimi olusemthethweni lwelizwe ekujoliswe kulo kwaye zinike iinguqulelo eziyimfuneko zamaxwebhu. IMirhumo kunye neMimiselo yokuThutha kwamanye amazwe: Qonda imirhumo kunye nemimiselo yokungenisa elizweni ekujoliswe kuyo ukuze ulungele iindleko zorhwebo kunye neenkqubo zokungenisa elizweni. Kurhwebo lokuthumela ngaphandle, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthobela imigangatho kunye nemimiselo yelizwe ekujoliswe kulo, elinokuphepha iingxaki ezingeyomfuneko kunye neengxaki kunye nokwandisa ithuba leemveliso ezingena kwimarike ekujoliswe kuyo kakuhle.
Ngokuphathelele ukuthengisa kunye nokuthengisa, iintsingiselo zemfuno yentengiso yehlabathi ngo-2024 zinokubonisa imfuno ephezulu yokutya okunempilo kunye nendalo. Ukuphuhlisa isicwangciso esisebenzayo sokuthengisa kunokubandakanya amanyathelo afana nokomeleza amajelo okuthengisa kwi-intanethi kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwimiboniso yehlabathi kunye neziganeko zokukhangisa. Kwinkalo yokusungula izinto ezintsha kunye nophando kunye nophuhliso, unokucinga ngokuphuhlisa iimveliso zeoyile yembewu yepeony ekhethekileyo, efana neoyile yembewu ye-peony, ioyile yembewu yepeony, njl.njl., ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi abohlukeneyo. Ngokubhekiselele kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikela ingqalelo ekukhuselweni kwendalo, ukutyalwa okuzinzileyo kunye nemveliso. Ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kuxanduva lwentlalo kunye neeprojekthi zophuhliso oluzinzileyo kunokuphucula umfanekiso wenkampani kunye nokukhuphisana kwemveliso.
C. Amava amagcisa kunye neenzululwazi kwinkqubo yokuvelisa
Ngexesha lenkqubo entsonkothileyo yokwenziwa kweoyile yembewu yepeony, iingcibi zethu kunye nezazinzulu ziye zabelana ngeeanecdotes ezibonisa ukuqonda kunye nemiboniso, betyhila iindlela zabo ezintsha, imingeni kunye nempumelelo. Omnye umzekelo onjalo libali legcisa uZhang, owaphuhlisa ubuchule obukhethekileyo bokushicilela ngokubanda obuphucula ngokubonakalayo inkqubo yokutsalwa kweoli, nto leyo eyaphumela kwimveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu. Ukongezelela, umphandi owaziwayo, uDkt Chen uholele iqela ekufumaneni ukuqulunqwa okutsha kweoli, ukuphucula iimpawu zayo ezincedo kunye nokwandisa izicelo zayo ezinokuthi zenze. Ngaphezu koko, iinzame zabo zokusebenzisana ekuphumezeni izenzo ezizinzileyo, ezinjengokunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokusetyenziswa kweendlela zokuvelisa i-eco-friendly, ziye zabeka i-benchmark yoshishino. La mava azibonela ngawabo amehlo abalaselisa indima ebalulekileyo edlalwe ngaba bantu ekuqhubeleni phambili umgangatho wemveliso, ekuyileni iiresiphi ezintsha, kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo zokwenziwa kwemveliso kwishishini le-oyile yembewu yepeony.
D. Ubungqina obuvela kubathengi kunye neengcali zoshishino
Abathengi bethu abaliqela baye bavuya ngenguquko yeoyile yembewu yepeony eluswini lwabo, babelane ngamabali abo obuqu bangaphambili nasemva kwamava. Omnye umthengi onjalo, uSarah, ebezabalaza nolusu olomileyo nolubuthathaka iminyaka ngaphambi kokuba afake ioyile yembewu yepeony kwindlela yakhe yokhathalelo lwesikhumba. Wabhala uhambo lwakhe ngobungqina obubonakalayo, ebonisa ukuphucuka okuphawulekayo kwi-texture yesikhumba kunye nebala ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukongezelela, ingcali ye-skincare eyaziwayo, uGqr. Avery, uye wancoma ukusebenza kweoli ye-peony kwi-interviews ezininzi kunye neeforamu zobuchwephesha, egxininisa iipropati zayo ezinomsoco kunye nokuvuselela.
Ngokukwanjalo, ummeli wezempilo kunye nempembelelo yemveliso yendalo, uMia, ufake i-oyile yembewu ye-peony kwindlela yakhe epheleleyo yokuphila okunempilo, echaza izibonelelo zayo kulusu lwakhe oluqaqambileyo kunye nempilo yonke. Iingcebiso zabo zokwenyani kunye namava abo agxininisa ifuthe elibambekayo le-oyile yembewu yepeoni kuzo zombini iihambo zokhathalelo lwesikhumba kunye neengcebiso zeengcaphephe kwishishini.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuveliswa kweoyile yembewu yepeony bubungqina bokudityaniswa okuntsonkothileyo kobugcisa nenzululwazi. Ubuchwephesha bokulima nokuvuna imbewu ye-peony buncediswa bubuchule bezenzululwazi bokuphucula iindlela zokutsala ukuvelisa i-oyile ekumgangatho ophezulu. Oku kusebenzisana phakathi kwamagcisa kunye neenzululwazi kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwentsebenziswano kushishino, apho ulwazi lwemveli luthungelana nezinto ezintsha zale mihla ukuvelisa imveliso yendalo exabisekileyo. Njengoko sicinga ngohambo lokwenziwa kwe-oyile yembewu ye-peony, kubalulekile ukuqonda indima ebalulekileyo yentsebenziswano ekuqhubeleni phambili ukuqhubela phambili nokugcina ukukhula koshishino. Ukuqhubela phambili, kuyafuneka ukuba siqhubele phambili inkxaso kunye nomdla kwimveliso ye-oyile yembewu ye-peony, ukukhuthaza indawo apho ubulumko bemveli kunye nophando oluphambili luhambelanayo ukuze uqhubele phambili ishishini ukuya phezulu. Ngokukhulisa lo moya wentsebenziswano kunye nokukhuthaza ukuqonda ngokubaluleka kwe-oyile yembewu ye-peony, sinokuqinisekisa ilifa layo elihlala lihleli kunye nokuphila kakuhle koluntu olubandakanyekayo kwimveliso yayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-20-2024
