Iti emnyama kudala inandiphe incasa yayo etyebileyo kunye nezibonelelo zempilo ezinokubakho. Elinye lamacandelo aphambili kwiti emnyama enike ingqalelo kule minyaka idlulileyo yi-TheAbrowrownin, indawo eyahlukileyo efundwe i-of enokubakho kumanqanaba e-cholesterol. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ubudlelwane phakathi kweti emnyamaI-TheAbrowninkunye nenqanaba le-cholesterol, kugxilwe ekukhuthazeni izibonelelo ezinokubakho kwiimveliso ze-theyaberownin zempilo yentliziyo.
I-TB yibala le-polyphenalic elifumaneka kwiti emnyama, ngakumbi kwiti yetiya egudileyo okanye exineneyo. Inoxanduva lombala omnyama kunye ne-insaves eyahlukileyo yezitiya. Uphando kwizibonelelo zempilo ezinokubakhoI-Tea Blabrowrownin emnyama (i-TB)Ityhile iziphumo zayo ezibangela umdla kumanqanaba e-cholesterol, ezenza yindawo yomdla kwabo bafuna iindlela zendalo zokuxhasa impilo yentliziyo.
Izifundo ezininzi ziye zaphanda ngemiphumo ye-TB kumanqanaba e-cholesterol. Isifundo esapapashwe kwijenali yezolimo kunye nokutya kwe-chemistry ngo-2017 ifunyenwe kwi-TB ikhutshwe kwiti ye-pu-erh, uhlobo lweti yeti ye-cholesterol, iboniswe iziphumo ezisezantsi ze-cholesterol kwilebhu. Abaphandi baqaphele ukuba i-TB ithintele i-synthesis ye-cholesterol kwiiseli zesibindi, iphakamisa indlela efanelekileyo yokuthoba imiphumo yokuthoba i-cholesterol.
Olunye uphononongo, olupapashwe kwijenali yeSayensi yokutya ngo-2019, yaphanda imiphumo yamaqhezu atyebileyo kwiti emnyama kwi-cholesterol metabolism kwiigundane. Iziphumo zibonise ukuba amaqhezu atyebileyo e-TB ayekwazi ukunciphisa amanqanaba e-LLL CHlela, ngelixa enyusa amanqanaba e-HDL Cylesterol, edla ngokubhekiswa kwi-cholesterol. Ezi zinto zifunyenwe zibonisa ukuba i-TB inokuba nefuthe elihle kwibhalansi ye-cholesterol emzimbeni, ebaluleke kwimpilo yentliziyo yonke.
Iindlela ezinokubakho ze-TB ze-TB zinokuthi zenze iziphumo ze-cholesterol ezisezantsi zininzi. Indlela enye ecetywayo kukukwazi ukuthintela ukufunxa i-cholesterol emathunjini, afana namanye amakhonkco e-polyphenali ofumaneka kwiti. Ngokuphazamisa uhambo lwe-cholesterol, i-TB inokuba negalelo kumanqanaba asezantsi e-LLL CHlela kwigazi, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa umngcipheko wesifo sentliziyo.
Ukongeza kwiziphumo zayo kwi-cholesterol Abervol, i-TB ibonisiwe ukuba inepropathi ye-antioxidant. Uxinzelelo lwe-oxidage luyaziwa ukuba negalelo kuphuhliso lwe-Atherosclerosis, imeko iphawulwe yi-plaque kwi-plaque kwimithambo. Ngokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-oxidative, i-TB inokunceda ukukhusela ngokuchasene nokukhula kwe-Atherosclerosis kunye neengxaki zayo ezinxulumene noko, ukuxhasa ngaphezulu kwendima enokubakho ekukhuthazeni impilo yentliziyo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngelixa uphando kwiziphumo zokwehlisa i-chelesterol ye-TB ithembisa, kuyafuneka izifundo ezinokubandakanyeka ngokupheleleyo iindlela ezichaphazelekayo kunye nokuchonga inani elifanelekileyo lokufumana ezi zibonelelo. Ukongeza, iimpendulo zomntu ngamnye zinokwahluka, kwaye ezinye izinto ezinjengokutya, indlela yokuphila, kunye nemfuza nayo inokuba nefuthe amanqanaba e-cholesterol.
Kwabo banomdla ekubandakanyeni i-TB kwimisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla ukuze baxhase impilo yentliziyo, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo, kubandakanya iti yeti ye-oved okanye ebilisiweyo, enamanqanaba endalo ane-TB. Ukongeza, ukuphuhliswa kwemveliso yeti yeti yeti yeti yeti inika indlela efanelekileyo yokutya iifom zeTB kwizibonelelo zempilo ezinokubakho.
Enye imveliso enjalo ifumene ingqalelo kwiminyaka yakutshanje yi-TB-i-Teict ye-TEA ekhutshiweyo. Olu hlobo lokugxininisa lweti emnyama lweti lubekwe emgangathweni ukuba luqulatha amanqanaba aphezulu e-TB, unika indlela efanelekileyo yokutya i-cocand entle ifunyenwe kwiti emnyama. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-TEA etyetyisiweyo yeti ye-TB kunokubangela ukuba ibonwe ngakumbi kwabo bajongeka ukwandisa iziphumo zokwehla ezinokubakho ze-cholesterol.
Ukuqukumbela, isifo sephepha, iqula elikhethekileyo elifunyenwe kwiti emnyama, libonisa isithembiso kumandla ayo asezantsi amanqanaba e-LDL chelesterol kwaye akhuthaze impilo yentliziyo. Ngelixa kufuna uphando olungaphezulu lokuqonda ngokupheleleyo iindlela ezichaphazelekayo, ubungqina obukhoyo zibonisa ukuba i-TB inokudlala indima efanelekileyo ekuphuculeni amanqanaba e-cholesterol. Kwabanye abantu abajonge ukuxhasa impilo yabo yentliziyo, ebandakanya iimveliso zeti zeti zeti kwi-TB kwinkqubo yabo yemihla ngemihla inokuba yindlela elula neyonwabisayo yokuvuna ezi zibonelelo.
Izalathiso:
Zhang, l., & LV, W. (2017). I-TB evela kwiti ye-pu-erh ifanisa i-HyperCholestemia ngemozulu ye-Gut Microbiiota kunye ne-bile acid metabolism. Ijenali yezolimo kunye nokutya kwe-chemistry, 65 (32), 6859-6869.
Wang, Y.,, et al. (2019). I-TB evela kwiti ye-pu-erh ifanisa i-HyperCholestemia ngemozulu ye-Gut Microbiiota kunye ne-bile acid metabolism. Ijenali yeSayensi yokutya, i-84 (9), 2557-2566.
UPeterson, uJ., DWyer, J., & Bhagwat, S. (2011). Iti kunye ne-flavonoids: apho sikhona, siye khona emva koko. Ijenali yaseMelika yesondlo sekliniki, i-94 (3), 732s-737s.
Yang, TT, Koo, MW, & TSAI, PS (2014). Iziphumo zokuthoba kwe-cholesterol ye-dietary zeaflavins kunye ne-catechins kwi-HyperCholesterolemic Rots. Ijenali yesayensi yokutya nezolimo, i-94 (13), 2600-2666605.
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Ixesha leposi: Meyi-14 ukuya ku-2004
