I. Intshayelelo
Turkey Umsila Extract, ephuma kwi-mushroom ye-Trametes versicolor, yinto enomdla yendalo eye yathatha umdla wabaphandi kunye nabathandi bezempilo ngokufanayo. Le sicatshulwa, ekwaziwa ngegama layo lesayensi iCoriolus versicolor, ihlonitshwa ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokuphilisa kwaye inembali ende yokusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zamayeza esintu kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo. Ngaphakathi koluntu lwenzululwazi, kukho uxabiso olukhulayo lweekhompawundi ze-bioactive ezifumaneka kwi-Turkey Tail Extract, ekukholelwa ukuba igalelo kwimiphumo yayo yonyango. Njengoko umdla kumayeza endalo uqhubeka usanda, kukho ukubaluleka okuphezulu ekufundeni iipropathi zokuphilisa zeTurkey Tail Extract ukufumanisa amandla ayo kwaye ekugqibeleni kuzuze impilo yabantu.
II. Ukusetyenziswa ngokwemveli kweTurkey Tail Extract
I-Turkey Tail Extract, eyaziwa ngokubaICoriolus versicolor, inembali etyebileyo yokusetyenziswa kwemveli kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, apho iye yaxabiswa ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokuphilisa. Iirekhodi zembali zityhila ukuba esi sicatshulwa sisetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zamayeza emveli kulo lonke elase-Asiya, iYurophu, kunye noMntla Melika kangangeenkulungwane, igxininisa ukubaluleka kwayo okungapheliyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zenkcubeko. Kwi-China yakudala, i-Turkey Tail Extract yayisetyenziswa njenge-tonic ukuqinisa amandla kunye nokukhuthaza impilo-ntle jikelele. Iyeza lemveli laseTshayina lichazwa ngokukwazi ukuxhasa ukhuseleko lwendalo lomzimba kunye nokubuyisela ukulingana. Ngokufanayo, kumayeza esintu aseJapan, iTurkey Tail Extract yayihlonitshwa ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokuqinisa umzimba kwaye yayihlala idityaniswe kumayeza esintu. Ngaphaya koko, kwiinkcubeko zemveli zaseMntla Melika, izibonelelo zeTurkey Tail Extract zaye zamkelwa, kwaye yayisetyenziswa njengonyango lwendalo kwizigulo ezahlukeneyo, ebonisa indima yayo ebalulekileyo kunyango lwesintu.
Ukubaluleka kwenkcubeko yeTurkey Tail Extract igxininise kakhulu kwiinkqubo zeenkolelo kunye nezenzo zemimandla eyahlukeneyo, ebonisa ukudibanisa kwembali kunye nokomoya phakathi kwabantu kunye nehlabathi lendalo. Phakathi kwabantu bomthonyama kuMntla Melika, i-turkey tail mushroom ibambe ukubaluleka kokomfuziselo kwaye ihlonitshwa ngokunxulumana nempilo, ubomi obude, kunye nempilo yokomoya. Kwezi nkcubeko, imibala edlamkileyo yekhowa kunye neepateni ezintsonkothileyo kukholelwa ukuba ziqulathe amandla kunye namandla okusingqongileyo kwendalo, nto leyo eyenza ibe luphawu olunamandla lokomelela nokunxibelelana. Ngaphezu koko, kwiinkcubeko zaseAsia, ukusetyenziswa kwembali yeTurkey Tail Extract iye yadibana nemigaqo yokulinganisela kunye nokuvisisana, ukulungelelanisa kunye neendlela eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo kwimpilo kunye nokuphila kakuhle. Ukubaluleka kwenkcubeko engapheliyo yeTurkey Tail Extract igxininisa intlonipho enzulu kunye nentlonipho uluntu olwahlukeneyo olulubambele olu nyango lwendalo kuyo yonke imbali, luvuselela umdla oqhubekayo ekuhloleni iimpawu zokuphilisa ezinokubakho.
Ukusetyenziswa kwembali kunye nentsingiselo yenkcubeko yeTurkey Tail Extract inikezela ngengqiqo exabisekileyo kwimincili ehlala ihleli kunye neepropati zayo zokunyanga kunye nobudlelwane obuhlala buhleli phakathi kwendalo kunye nokuphila komntu. Njengoko umdla kumayeza endalo uqhubeka ukhula, ukubaluleka kokuvuma nokuhlola ukusetyenziswa kwemveli kunye nokubaluleka kwenkcubeko yeTurkey Tail Extract kuya kubonakala ngakumbi. Iimeko ezahlukeneyo zembali nezenkcubeko zokusetyenziswa kwalo zisebenza njengobungqina bexabiso elihlala lihleli elibekwe kolu nyango lwendalo, lukhuthaza uphononongo oluqhubekayo kunye nophando kwiinzuzo zalo zonyango ezinokubakho. Ngokuphonononga kwimbali kunye nemilinganiselo yenkcubeko yeTurkey Tail Extract, sinokufumana uxabiso olunzulu ngeempawu zayo zokuphilisa ezinokubakho kwaye sivule indlela yokuqonda ngokubanzi indima yayo ekukhuthazeni impilo yabantu kunye nokuphila kakuhle.
III. Uphando lwezeNzululwazi kwiTurkey Tail Extract
Uphando lwezeNzululwazi ngeTurkey Tail Extract luqhubele phambili ukuqonda kwethu iinzuzo zempilo ezinokuthi zithathwe kule khompawundi yendalo. Njengoko uphononongo oluninzi luye lwavavanya ukubunjwa kwayo kweemolekyuli kunye neziphumo zomzimba, ubutyebi bezinto ezifunyanisiweyo buye bavela ukuxhasa indima yabo njengearhente yonyango exabisekileyo. Iikhompawundi ze-bioactive ezikhoyo kwi-Turkey Tail Extract, ezifana ne-polysaccharopeptides, i-polysaccharides, kunye ne-triterpenoids, ibe yinto ephambili yophando, ityhila i-tapestry ecebileyo yeepropati ezixhasa ixabiso layo lonyango. Le web entsonkothileyo yezakhi zeekhemikhali iphandiwe ngendima yazo ekumodareyitheni amajoni omzimba, ukulwa noxinzelelo lwe-oxidative, kunye nokunciphisa ukudumba, ukubeka inqanaba lophononongo olunzulu lokuphiliswa kwayo.
Ngaphakathi kwendawo yophando lwezenzululwazi, izifundo ezikhoyo zikhanyise kwiipropati ze-immunomodulatory yeTurkey Tail Extract, ityhila amandla ayo okuqinisa iindlela zokukhusela umzimba. Ngokukhuthazwa kweeseli zomzimba kunye nokuguqulwa kweempendulo ze-immune, le ngqungquthela yendalo ibonise isithembiso ekuqiniseni amajoni omzimba kunye nokuphucula impilo yonke. Ngaphezu koko, uphando lufumene i-antioxidant enamandla kunye ne-anti-inflammatory properties, inika inkcazo kwikhono layo lokulwa nemiphumo eyingozi yomonakalo we-oxidative kunye nokuvuvukala okungapheliyo. Ukusuka kwizifundo zeselula ukuya kwiimodeli zezilwanyana, ubungqina buxhasa uluvo lokuba iTurkey Tail Extract ibambe amandla abalulekileyo okukhuthaza impilo entle kunye nokujongana nemiba yeenkxalabo zempilo.
Iinzuzo zempilo ezinokubakho ezixhaswa luphando ziquka uluhlu olubanzi lweziphumo zomzimba ezigxininisa ukuguquguquka kweTurkey Tail Extract njengento yonyango. Iipropathi ze-antiviral kunye ne-antibacterial ezibhaliweyo zale sicatshulwa zikhomba amandla ayo okulwa nosulelo kunye nokuqinisa umzimba ngokuchasene nabahlaseli be-microbial. Ngaphaya koko, indima yayo ekunciphiseni ukuqhubela phambili komhlaza othile ibangele umdla omkhulu, iyibeka njengonyango olunyanzelisayo kwindawo ye-oncology. Uphononongo kwimpembelelo yayo kwimpilo yesisu, i-gut microbiota, kunye nokusebenza kwesibindi kuye kwanegalelo kumhlaba wophando ogxininisa ubume bezinto ezininzi zokuphilisa. Njengoko uphando lwezenzululwazi lungena nzulu kunyango olunokubakho lweTurkey Tail Extract, imbonakalo yokusebenzisa iinzuzo zayo kwimpilo yabantu ikhula ithembisa ngakumbi.
IV. IiCompounds ezisebenzayo kwi-Turkey Tail Extract
Iikhompawundi ezisebenzayo ezifunyenwe kwi-Turkey Tail Extract ziye zafumana ingqwalasela ebalulekileyo kwiipropati zabo zokuphilisa. Ngokusebenzisa uhlalutyo olubanzi lweekhemikhali, abaphandi baye bachonga iikhompawundi eziphambili ezinegalelo kwixabiso lonyango lesicatshulwa sendalo. I-Polysaccharides, i-polysaccharides, kunye ne-triterpenoids ziphakathi kwezinto ezibalaseleyo ze-bioactive ezikhoyo kwi-Turkey Tail Extract, nganye inika uluhlu olulodwa lweempawu zokuphilisa eziye zabamba umdla woluntu lwezenzululwazi.
Iipolysaccharopeptides, ezaziwa ngeziphumo zazo zokuzikhusela kwizifo, zibonakaliswe ukuba zivuselele kwaye ziphucule ukusebenza kweeseli zomzimba, ezinokuthi zomeleze iindlela zokuzikhusela zendalo zomzimba. Ezi khompawundi zinesithembiso ekuxhaseni amajoni omzimba kwaye zinokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni impilo kunye nokuphila kakuhle. Ukongezelela, i-polysaccharides ephuma kwi-Turkey Tail Extract iye yaphandwa ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezinamandla zokulwa ne-antioxidant, ezinokunceda ukulwa nama-radicals amahhala kunye noxinzelelo lwe-oxidative, ngaloo ndlela ikhusela iiseli emonakalweni kunye negalelo kwizibonelelo zempilo ezininzi, kubandakanywa nemiphumo yokuguga kunye nokukhusela izifo.
I-Triterpenoids, enye iklasi ye-bioactive compounds efunyenwe kwi-Turkey Tail Extract, ifumene ingqalelo kwi-anti-inflammatory kunye ne-anticancer. Ezi zixhobo zibonise ukukwazi ukulungelelanisa iindlela zokuvuvukala, zinika isithembiso seemeko ezibonakaliswe ngokuvutha okungapheliyo. Ngaphezu koko, uphando lubonise ukuba i-triterpenoids inokusebenzisa imiphumo ye-anticancer ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo, ibenze ibe ngumxholo onomdla kakhulu kwintsimi ye-oncology. Njengoko uluntu lwezenzululwazi luqhubeka nokukhangela kwiipropati eziyinkimbinkimbi zala ma-compounds abalulekileyo kwi-Turkey Tail Extract, iimpembelelo ezinokuthi zibe khona kwimpilo yabantu kunye nokulawulwa kwezifo yindawo yokuhlola okuqhubekayo kunye nokufumanisa.
V. Izicelo kuNyango lwale mihla
I-Turkey Tail Extract ibe yingqwalasela yophando olubanzi ngenxa yezicelo ezinokuthi zibe khona kumayeza anamhlanje. Ukusetyenziswa kwangoku kunye nokunokwenzeka kukhathalelo lwempilo lubandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lweenzuzo zonyango, kubandakanywa ukuguqulwa komzimba, iziphumo ezichasayo, iipropathi ze-antioxidant, kunye nomsebenzi onokuthi ube nomhlaza. Ulingo lwezonyango kunye namayeza asekwe kubungqina adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni olu setyenziso kunye nokusulungekisa ukuqonda kwethu iipropathi zokuphilisa zeTurkey Tail Extract.
Kwindawo yokunakekelwa kwempilo, i-Turkey Tail Extract ibonise isithembiso ekuxhaseni umsebenzi wokuzivikela omzimba, okwenza kube ngumhlobo onokuthi ulungelelanise iimeko ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene nomzimba. Uphando lucebisa ukubaiipolysaccharopeptidesekhoyo eTurkey Tail Extract inokulungelelanisa amajoni omzimba, enokuthi ikhulise amandla ayo okulwa nosulelo kunye nezinye iziphazamiso ezinxulumene nomzimba. Ngaphezu koko, iiimpawu ze-antioxidantIsicatshulwa sinokufaka isandla kwimpilo yonke, enokuthi inike iziphumo zokukhusela kwizifo ezinxulumene noxinzelelo lwe-oxidative.
Ulingo lwezonyango lunike ulwazi oluxabisekileyo malunga nokusetyenziswa okunokwenzeka kweTurkey Tail Extract kunyango lomhlaza kunye nokuthintela. Uphononongo luphonononge amandla ayo okuxhasa unyango lomhlaza wesintu ngeziphumo zalo zokugonyela umzimba kunye namandla alo okuthintela ukukhula kwethumba. Ubungqina obuvela kolu vavanyo bucebisa ukuba i-Turkey Tail Extract inokuqinisekisa uphando olongezelelweyo njengonyango olongezelelweyo kukhathalelo lomhlaza.
Ngaphezu koko, ianti-ukudumbakunye ne-anticancer potential of triterpenoids efunyenwe kwiTurkey Tail Extract iye yavusa umdla wabaphandi. Ulingo lwezonyango luyimfuneko ekucaciseni iindlela zokusebenza kunye nokuvavanya ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezi khompawundi ze-bioactive. Njengoko ubungqina bobungqina buqhubeka bukhula, oogqirha kunye nabaphandi banokuphinda bahlolisise amandla eTurkey Tail Extract ekulawuleni iimeko ezivuthayo kunye nendima enokwenzeka ekuphuhlisweni kweendlela zokungenelela zonyango.
Ukuqukumbela, ukusetyenziswa kwangoku kunye nokunokwenzeka kweTurkey Tail Extract kumayeza anamhlanje kunika umda onomdla kukhathalelo lwempilo. Ulingo lweklinikhi olomeleleyo kunye neyeza esekwe kubungqina ziyimfuneko ekuqinisekiseni usetyenziso lwayo lonyango kunye nokuvula indlela yokudityaniswa kwayo kwizenzo zokhathalelo lwempilo oluqhelekileyo. Njengoko uphando kule nkalo luqhubela phambili, iipropathi zokuphilisa zeTurkey Tail Extract zingabamba isithembiso esibalulekileyo sokuphucula impilo yabantu kunye nokuphila kakuhle.
VI. Ukuphucula ukubanakho kweTurkey Tail Extract
Amathuba ophando olongezelelweyo kummandla weTurkey Tail Extract buninzi, kunye neendlela zokuhlola ezithatha iinkalo ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ukuphonononga indima enokubakho kukuphazamiseka kwe-autoimmune, izifo ezosulelayo, kunye nokudumba okungapheliyo kunika amathuba anomdla, ngakumbi ekukhanyeni kweempawu zayo zokugonywa kunye nokuchasana nokudumba. Ukongeza, ukuphonononga kwintsebenziswano ye-microbiological phakathi kweTurkey Tail Extract kunye ne-gut microbiota kunokubonelela ngengqiqo ebalulekileyo kwiindlela zayo zokusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa okunokwenzeka kwimpilo yamathumbu kunye nokuphazamiseka kokutya. Ngapha koko, uphando kwiziphumo zalo ezinokubakho ze-synergistic xa zidityaniswe nonyango oluqhelekileyo lomhlaza kunye nezinye izifo ezingapheliyo zinokubonelela ngedatha ebalulekileyo yokuphucula iirejimeni zonyango kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zesigulana. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuqhubeka nokuphononongwa kwiipropati ezininzi zonyango zeTurkey Tail Extract zinesithembiso esibalulekileyo sokuqhubela phambili ulwazi lwezonyango kunye nokuphucula ukunakekelwa kwesigulane.
Iingqwalasela zokutsalwa kunye nokuqulunqwa kwe-Turkey Tail Extract zibalulekile ekwandiseni i-bioavailability yayo kunye nempumelelo yonyango. Ukukhethwa kweendlela ezifanelekileyo zokutsalwa, ezifana nokutsalwa kwamanzi ashushu okanye ukutsalwa kotywala, kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufumaneni isicatshulwa esinamandla kunye nesisemgangathweni kunye namanqanaba angaguqukiyo eekhompawundi ze-bioactive. Ngaphaya koko, ukuqulunqwa kweTurkey Tail Extract kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuhanjiswa, ezinje ngee-capsules, tinctures, okanye amalungiselelo ezihloko, kufuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe uzinzo, ubomi beshelufa, kunye nokuhanjiswa ngokufanelekileyo kwezinto ezibambisene nazo. Ukongeza, ukuphonononga iindlela ezintsha, ezifana ne-nanoformulation okanye i-encapsulation, inokubonelela nge-bioavailability ephuculweyo kunye nokuhanjiswa okujoliswe kuyo, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kweTurkey Tail Extract kwizicelo zeklinikhi kunye nezonyango. Yiyo loo nto, ingqwalasela ngamabomu ekutsalweni nasekuqulunqeni iingqwalasela ibalulekile ekusebenziseni amandla apheleleyo eTurkey Tail Extract kunye nokuguqulela iipropati zayo zonyango zibe ziindlela zokungenelela zonyango ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo.
VII. Ukuqukumbela
Kulo lonke olu phononongo lweTurkey Tail Extract, kuye kwacaca ukuba le nto yendalo inentaphane yeempawu zokuphilisa. Uphando lwezeNzululwazi lubonakalise iziphumo zalo ezinamandla zokuzikhusela kwizifo, iqaqambisa amandla ayo okuxhasa umsebenzi we-immune system kunye nokuphendula kwi-pathogens. Ngapha koko, iipropathi zayo zokuchasana nokudumba zibonakaliswe zineziphumo ezide kwiimeko eziphawulwa kukudumba okungapheliyo, kubandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwe-autoimmune kunye nesifo sokugaya. I-antioxidant ye-antioxidant ye-Turkey Tail Extract, njengoko ibonakaliswe ngumxholo ophezulu we-phenolic compounds kunye ne-polysaccharides, igxininisa amandla ayo ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo lwe-oxidative kunye nemiphumo yayo yempilo ehambelana nayo. Ukongeza, indima yalo njengonyango olongezelelweyo kunyango lomhlaza luvelise umdla obalulekileyo, kunye nezifundo ezibonisa amandla okuphucula ukusebenza konyango oluqhelekileyo ngelixa unciphisa iziphumo zabo ebezingalindelekanga. Ngokubanzi, iipropathi zokuphilisa zeTurkey Tail Extract zibandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lweenzuzo zomzimba kunye nonyango, okwenza kube yinto enyanzelekileyo yokuhlola ngakumbi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwiimeko zeklinikhi.
Iimpembelelo zeempawu zokuphilisa zeTurkey Tail Extract zandisa kude ngaphaya kwemida yolwazi olukhoyo kunye nezicelo. Amandla okusetyenziswa kwixesha elizayo kunye nophando lukhulu, kunye neendlela ezininzi zokuhlola kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha. Kwindawo yokuphazamiseka kwe-autoimmune, iziphumo ze-immunomodulatory zeTurkey Tail Extract zibonelela ngamathuba ophuhliso longenelelo olujoliswe kunyango olujolise ekubuyiseleni ibhalansi yomzimba kunye nokuphucula i-autoimmune pathologies. Ngokufanayo, iipropathi zayo ezichasayo zinika isithembiso sokulawulwa kweemeko ezingapheliyo ezivuthayo, kunye nefuthe kwiimeko ezifana ne-arthritis, i-colitis, kunye ne-dermatological disorders. Iziphumo ezinokubakho ze-synergistic ye-Turkey Tail Extract ngokubambisana nonyango oluqhelekileyo lomhlaza alunyanzelisi uphando olongezelelweyo ngendima yalo njengonyango lwe-adjuvant kodwa luphakamisa ithemba leendlela zomntu kunye nezihlanganisiweyo kukhathalelo lomhlaza. Ngaphezu koko, intsebenziswano ye-microbiological phakathi kweTurkey Tail Extract kunye ne-gut microbiota ibonisa indawo enyanzelekileyo yophando enefuthe elifikelela kude kwimpilo yamathumbu, ukuphazamiseka kwemetabolism, kunye nokuphila kakuhle. Ngokubanzi, iimpembelelo zokusetyenziswa kwixesha elizayo kunye nophando lugxininisa imfuneko yokuqhubeka nokuphononongwa kwamandla onyango eTurkey Tail Extract kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nezicelo.
IiReferensi:
1. Jin, M., et al. (2011). "Iimpembelelo ezichasayo kunye ne-anti-oxidative ye-extract yamanzi ye-Turkey Tail mushroom (i-Trametes versicolor) kunye nomsebenzi wayo wokulwa nomhlaza kwi-A549 kunye ne-H1299 imigca yeseli yomhlaza wamaphaphu womntu." I-BMC eyongezelelweyo kunye neyeza elilolunye, i-11: 68.
2. Standish, LJ, et al. (2008). "I-Trametes versicolor mushroom unyango lwe-immune kumdlavuza webele." Ijenali yoMbutho we-Integrative Oncology, i-6 (3): 122-128.
3. Wang, X., et al. (2019). "Iimpembelelo ze-Immunomodulatory ze-polysaccharopeptide (PSP) kwi-cell monocyte-derived dendritic cells." Ijenali yoPhando lwe-Immunology, 2019: 1036867.
4. Wasser, SP (2002). "Amakhowa amayeza njengomthombo we-antitumor kunye ne-immunomodulating polysaccharides." I-Microbiology esetyenzisiweyo kunye ne-Biotechnology, i-60 (3): 258-274.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-12-2023
