I-Ascorbyl Glucoside VS. I-Ascorbyl Palmitate: Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa

I. Intshayelelo
I-Vitamin C, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-ascorbic acid, yi-antioxidant enamandla edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ulusu olusempilweni. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimveliso ze-skincare ngenxa yokukwazi ukukhanyisa ulusu, ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwemigca emihle kunye nemibimbi, kunye nokukhusela kumonakalo wokusingqongileyo. Izinto ezimbini eziphuma kwi-vitamin C ezisetyenziswayo kukhathalelo lwesikhumba yi-ascorbyl glucoside kunyeascorbyl palmitate. Kule nqaku, siya kuthelekisa kwaye sihlalutye iipropati kunye neenzuzo zezi zimbini ze-vitamin C derivatives.

II. I-Ascorbyl Glucoside

I-Ascorbyl glucoside luhlobo oluzinzileyo lwevithamin C enyibilikayo emanzini kwaye ifunxeka lula eluswini. Yindibaniselwano ye-ascorbic acid kunye ne-glucose, enceda ekuphuculeni ukuzinza kunye ne-bioavailability ye-vitamin C. I-Ascorbyl glucoside iyaziwa ngokukwazi ukukhanyisa ulusu, kunye nethoni yesikhumba, kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwamabala amnyama kunye ne-hyperpigmentation. Ikwanazo neempawu ezichasene nokudumba, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke kwiintlobo zolusu olubuthathaka.

A. Ulwakhiwo lweMichiza kunye neePropati

I-Ascorbyl glucoside iphuma kwi-vitamin C eyenziwa ngokudibanisa i-ascorbic acid kunye ne-glucose. Esi sakhiwo sekhemikhali siphakamisa ukuzinza kunye ne-solubility ye-vitamin C, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokuqulunqwa kwe-skincare. I-Ascorbyl glucoside i-soluble yamanzi, evumela ukuba ifakwe lula ulusu, ekhokelela ekuhanjisweni okusebenzayo kwe-vitamin C kwiiseli ezijoliswe kuyo.

B. Ukuzinza kunye ne-Bioavailability

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-ascorbyl glucoside kukuzinza kwayo. Ngokungafaniyo ne-ascorbic acid esulungekileyo, eqhelene ne-oxidation kunye nokuthotywa xa ibonakaliswe emoyeni kunye nokukhanya, i-ascorbyl glucoside ibonisa uzinzo olukhulu, iyenza ibe lolona khetho lukhethwayo kwiimveliso zokhathalelo lwesikhumba. Ukongeza, i-bioavailability yayo eyongeziweyo iqinisekisa ukuba inokungena eluswini ngokufanelekileyo, inikezela ngezibonelelo zevithamin C kumaleko anzulu wolusu.

C. Iingenelo kuLusu

I-Ascorbyl glucoside ibonelela ngoluhlu lweenzuzo zolusu. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukusebenza njenge-antioxidant, ukukhusela ulusu kumonakalo omkhulu owenziwe ngoxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo njengemitha ye-UV kunye nongcoliseko. Ngapha koko, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni ukuveliswa kwe-melanin, ngaloo ndlela inceda ukuqaqambisa ulusu, ukunciphisa i-hyperpigmentation, kunye nokukhupha ithoni yolusu. Ukongeza, i-ascorbyl glucoside ifunyenwe inezixhobo zokuchasana nokudumba, iyenza ilungele ukuthomalalisa kunye nokuthomalalisa ulusu olunovelwano okanye olunomsindo.

D. Ukufaneleka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolusu

I-Ascorbyl glucoside inyamezeleka kakuhle ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolusu, kubandakanya ulusu olubuthathaka. Ubume bayo bokunyibilika emanzini kunye nokwakheka okuthambileyo kwenza ukuba kungabi lula ukubangela ukucaphuka okanye ubuntununtunu, oko kuyenza ibe lukhetho oluguquguqukayo kubantu abaneenkxalabo zolusu ezahlukeneyo.

E. Uphononongo kunye noPhando oluxhasa ukuSebenza kwayo

Izifundo ezininzi zibonise ukusebenza kwe-ascorbyl glucoside kukhathalelo lwesikhumba. Uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba iyanciphisa ngokufanelekileyo i-melanin synthesis, ekhokelela ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo kunye nangaphezulu. Ukongeza, uphononongo luye lwaqaqambisa amandla ayo okunciphisa iiradicals zasimahla kunye nokukhusela ulusu kuxinzelelo lwe-oxidative. Ulingo lwezonyango luye lwabonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-ascorbyl glucoside kunokufaka isandla ekuphuculeni ukuthungwa kwesikhumba, ukuqina, kunye nokukhanya ngokubanzi.

 

III. I-Ascorbyl Palmitate

A. Ulwakhiwo lweMichiza kunye neePropati

I-Ascorbyl palmitate yi-fat-soluble derivative ye-vitamin C eyenziwa ngokudibanisa i-ascorbic acid kunye ne-palmitic acid. Esi sakhiwo sekhemikhali sivumela ukuba sibe yi-lipophilic ngakumbi, ivumela ukuba ikwazi ukungena kwi-lipid barrier yolusu ngokufanelekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, i-ascorbyl palmitate ihlala isetyenziswa kwi-skincare formulations efuna ukungena okunzulu kwesikhumba kunye nomsebenzi wokulwa ne-antioxidant ixesha elide.

B. Ukuzinza kunye ne-Bioavailability

Ngelixa i-ascorbyl palmitate ibonelela ngenzuzo yokuphucula ukungena kwesikhumba, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ayizinzanga ngakumbi kunezinye izinto eziphuma kwivithamin C, ngakumbi kuqulunqo olunamanqanaba aphezulu e-pH. Olu zinzo luncitshisiweyo lunokukhokelela kubomi obufutshane beshelufu kunye nokuthotywa okunokwenzeka ekuhambeni kwexesha. Nangona kunjalo, xa yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, i-ascorbyl palmitate inokubonelela ngezibonelelo ezigcina i-antioxidant ngenxa yokukwazi ukugcinwa kuluhlu lwe-lipid yolusu.

C. Iingenelo kuLusu

I-Ascorbyl palmitate isebenza njenge-antioxidant enamandla, ikhusela ulusu kuxinzelelo lwe-oxidative kunye nomonakalo wokusingqongileyo. Ikhono layo lokungena kwi-lipod barrier yolusu livumela ukuba lisebenzise iziphumo zalo ze-antioxidant kwiindawo ezinzulu zolusu, apho zinokuthi zithintele ii-radicals zamahhala kunye nokuxhasa ukuveliswa kwe-collagen. Oku kuyenza ibe luncedo ngakumbi ekujonganeni neempawu zokuguga, njengemigca emihle, imibimbi, kunye nokulahleka kwe-elasticity.

D. Ukufaneleka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolusu

I-Ascorbyl palmitate ihlala inyamezeleka kakuhle ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolusu, kodwa indalo yayo enyibilikayo kwi-lipid inokuyenza ifaneleke ngakumbi kubantu abanolusu olomileyo okanye oluqolileyo ngakumbi. Ukukwazi kwayo ukungena kuthintelo lwe-lipid yolusu ngokufanelekileyo kunokubonelela nge-hydration eyongeziweyo kunye nokhuseleko lwe-antioxidant kwabo banenkxalabo ethile yolusu.

E. Uphononongo kunye noPhando oluxhasa ukuSebenza kwayo

Uphando lwe-ascorbyl palmitate lubonise ukusebenza kwalo ekukhuseleni ulusu kumonakalo owenziwe yi-UV, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-oxidative, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kwe-collagen. Uphononongo luye lwabonisa amandla ayo okuphucula ukuthungwa kwesikhumba kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi. Nangona kunjalo, uphando olongezelelweyo luyafuneka ukuze kuqondwe ngokupheleleyo iinzuzo zalo zokuthelekisa kunye nokunciphisa ngokumalunga nezinye izinto eziphuma kwi-vitamin C.

IV. Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa

A. Uzinzo kunye noBomi beShelf

Xa kuthelekiswa ne-ascorbyl glucoside kunye ne-ascorbyl palmitate ngokwemiqathango yokuzinza kunye nobomi beshelufu, kuyacaca ukuba i-ascorbyl glucoside inikezela ukuzinza okuphezulu, ngakumbi ekuqulunqweni kwamanqanaba aphezulu e-pH. Oluzinzo olongeziweyo luyenza ibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo ngakumbi kwiimveliso zokhathalelo lwesikhumba ezifuna ubomi obude beshelufu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-ascorbyl palmitate, ngelixa iphumelela ekungeneni umqobo we-lipid yolusu, inokuba ne-shelf yobomi obufutshane kwaye isengozini yokuthotywa kweendlela ezithile.

B. Ukungena kwesikhumba kunye ne-Bioavailability

I-Ascorbyl palmitate, i-fat-soluble derivative, inenzuzo ngokubhekiselele ekungeneni kwesikhumba kunye ne-bioavailability. Ukukwazi ukungena kwi-lipod barrier yolusu kukuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwimigangatho enzulu yolusu, apho inokusebenzisa i-antioxidant kunye ne-anti-aging effects. Ngokwahlukileyo, i-ascorbyl glucoside, i-soluble yamanzi, inokuba nemida malunga nokungena kwesikhumba ngokujulile njenge-ascorbyl palmitate. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba zombini i-derivatives inokuhambisa ngokufanelekileyo i-vitamin C eluswini, nangona ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

C. Ukusebenza kakuhle ekuJonganyeni neeNgxhalabo zoLusu

Zombini i-ascorbyl glucoside kunye ne-ascorbyl palmitate zibonise ukusebenza kakuhle ekujonganeni neenkxalabo ezahlukeneyo zolusu. I-Ascorbyl glucoside isebenza ngokukodwa ekukhanyiseni ulusu, ukunciphisa i-hyperpigmentation, kunye nokubonelela ngokhuseleko lwe-antioxidant. Ikwalungele abantu abanolusu olubuthathaka ngenxa yobume bayo obuthambileyo. Kwelinye icala, ukukwazi kwe-ascorbyl palmitate ukungena kumqobo we-lipid kulusu kuyenza ilungele ukujongana neempawu zokwaluphala, njengemigca ecolekileyo, imibimbi, kunye nokulahleka kwe-elasticity. Ikwabonelela ngomsebenzi we-antioxidant wexesha elide kumaleko we-lipid wolusu.

D. Ukufaneleka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolusu

Ngokumalunga nokufaneleka kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zolusu, i-ascorbyl glucoside ngokuqhelekileyo inyamezeleka kakuhle luluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo zesikhumba, kuquka ulusu olubuthathaka. Ubume bayo bokunyibilika emanzini kunye nokwakheka okuthambileyo kuyenza ibe lukhetho oluguquguqukayo kubantu abaneenkxalabo ezahlukeneyo zolusu. I-Ascorbyl palmitate, ngelixa inyamezeleke kakuhle, inokuba ifaneleka ngakumbi kubantu abanolusu olomileyo okanye oluqolileyo ngakumbi ngenxa yobume bayo be-lipid-soluble kunye namandla okubonelela nge-hydration eyongezelelweyo kunye nokhuseleko lwe-antioxidant.

E. Ukusebenzisana okunokwenzeka kunye nezinye izithako ze-Skincare

Zombini i-ascorbyl glucoside kunye ne-ascorbyl palmitate ziyahambelana neendidi zezithako zokhathalelo lwesikhumba. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela intsebenziswano enokubakho kunye nezinye izithako ezisebenzayo, izigcini, kunye namacandelo okwenziwa. Ngokomzekelo, i-ascorbyl glucoside inokuzinza ngakumbi ekuqulunqweni kunye ne-antioxidants ethile, ngelixa i-ascorbyl palmitate inokufuna ukuqwalaselwa okuthe ngqo kwe-oxidation ukukhusela i-oxidation kunye nokuthotywa.

V. Ukuqwalaselwa koqulunqo

A. Ukuhambelana nezinye izithako ze-Skincare

Xa usenza iimveliso zokhathalelo lwesikhumba nge-ascorbyl glucoside okanye i-ascorbyl palmitate, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuhambelana kwazo nezinye izithako zokhathalelo lwesikhumba. Zombini izinto eziphuma kuzo zinokudityaniswa ngokufanelekileyo kunye noluhlu lwezithako ezongezelelweyo, ezifana ne-antioxidants, i-moisturizers, kunye ne-sunscreen agents, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwazo zonke kunye nokuzinza.

B. IiMfuno ze-pH kunye nemingeni yoKuqulunqa

I-Ascorbyl glucoside kunye ne-ascorbyl palmitate inokuba neemfuno ezahlukeneyo ze-pH kunye nemingeni yokuqulunqa. I-Ascorbyl glucoside izinzile ngakumbi ekuqulunqweni kunye namanqanaba aphezulu e-pH, ngelixa i-ascorbyl palmitate inokufuna iimeko ezithile ze-pH ukugcina ukuzinza nokusebenza kwayo. Abaqulunqi kufuneka baqwalasele ngononophelo ezi mfuno xa bephuhlisa iimveliso zokhathalelo lwesikhumba ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.

C. Amandla okuba ne-Oxidation kunye nokunciphisa

Zombini izinto eziphuma kwi-derivatives zichaphazeleka kwi-oxidation kunye nokonakala xa zibonakaliswe emoyeni, ukukhanya, kunye neemeko ezithile zokuqulunqa. Abaqulunqi kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo okukhusela ezi zinto ziphuma ekuthotyweni, njengokusebenzisa ukupakishwa okufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa ukuchanabeka emoyeni nasekukhanyeni, kunye nokubandakanya ii-arhente zokuzinzisa ukugcina ukusebenza kwazo ngexesha.

D. Iingqwalasela eziSebenzayo kubaPhuhlisi beMveliso ye-Skincare

Abaphuhlisi bemveliso ye-Skincare kufuneka baqwalasele imiba ephathekayo efana neendleko, ukufumaneka, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kokulawula xa ukhetha phakathi kwe-ascorbyl glucoside kunye ne-ascorbyl palmitate ekuqulunqweni kwabo. Ukongeza, kufuneka bahlale benolwazi malunga nenkqubela phambili yamva nje kwitekhnoloji yokuqulunqa kunye ne-synergies yesithako ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwezinto eziphuma kwi-vitamin C kwiimveliso zokhathalelo lwesikhumba.

VI. Ukuqukumbela

A. Isishwankathelo seMahluko aPhambili kunye nokuFaniswa

Isishwankathelo, i-ascorbyl glucoside kunye ne-ascorbyl palmitate zibonelela ngeengenelo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuqwalaselwa kokwenziwa kokhathalelo lwesikhumba. I-Ascorbyl glucoside igqwesa kuzinzo, ukufaneleka kwesikhumba esibuthathaka, kunye nokujongana neenkxalabo ezinxulumene nokuqaqamba kunye ne-hyperpigmentation. I-Ascorbyl palmitate, kwelinye icala, ibonelela ngokungena kwesikhumba okongeziweyo, ukusebenza ixesha elide kwe-antioxidant, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ekujonganeni neempawu zokuguga.

B. Iingcebiso kwiiMfuno ezahlukeneyo zoKhathalelo lwesikhumba

Ngokusekwe kuhlalutyo lokuthelekisa, iingcebiso zeemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lwesikhumba zinokulungelelaniswa neenkxalabo ezithile zabantu. Kwabo bafuna ukukhanya kunye nokukhuselwa kwe-antioxidant, iimveliso ezine-ascorbyl glucoside zinokukhethwa. Abantu abaneenkxalabo ezinxulumene nokuguga kunye nenkxaso ye-collagen banokuzuza kwiifomyula ezine-ascorbyl palmitate.

C. Uphando lwexesha elizayo kunye noPhuhliso kwiVithamin C Derivatives

Njengoko intsimi ye-skincare iqhubeka nokuvela, uphando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso lwezinto eziphuma kwi-vitamin C zibalulekile ukuveza ulwazi olutsha malunga nokusebenza kwabo, ukuzinza, kunye nobudlelwane obunokubakho kunye nezinye izithako zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba. Inkqubela phambili yexesha elizayo inokukhokelela kuphuhliso lweendlela ezintsha ezisebenzisa iimpawu ezizodwa ze-ascorbyl glucoside kunye ne-ascorbyl palmitate ukujongana noluhlu olubanzi lweenkxalabo zokhathalelo lwesikhumba.

Ukuqukumbela, uhlalutyo oluthelekisayo lwe-ascorbyl glucoside kunye ne-ascorbyl palmitate lubonelela ngeembono ezixabisekileyo kwiipropathi zabo, iinzuzo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kokuqulunqwa. Ngokuqonda iingenelo ezihlukeneyo zemveliso nganye, abaphuhlisi bemveliso ye-skincare banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ukwenza iifomyula ezisebenzayo nezilungelelanisiweyo ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi.

IiReferensi:

I-Kottner J, i-Lichterfeld A, i-Blume-Peytavi U. Ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi e-Transepidermal kubantu abancinci nabaneminyaka enempilo: ukuphononongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nohlalutyo lwe-meta. Arch Dermatol Res. 2013;305(4):315-323. doi:10.1007/s00403-013-1332-3
Telang PS. I-Vitamin C kwi-dermatology. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2013;4(2):143-146. doi: 10.4103/2229-5178.110593
Pullar JM, Carr AC, Vissers MCM. Iindima zevithamin C kwimpilo yolusu. Izondlo. 2017;9(8):866. doi:10.3390/nu9080866
Lin TK, Zhong L, Santiago JL. Ukuchasana nokudumba kunye neziphumo zokulungisa izithintelo zolusu zokusetyenziswa kwe-oyile yezityalo. Int J Mol Sci. 2017;19(1):70. doi:10.3390/ijms19010070


Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-29-2024
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